India Launched Another Rocket To Observe The Sun

India Launched Another Rocket To Observe The Sun
India Launched Another Rocket To Observe The Sun

Fresh off its success on the moon, India is now headed for the sun. The nation launched its first-ever solar observatory.

The mission to the Sun was just days after the country made history by becoming the first to land on the Moon’s south pole. Aditya-L1 lifted off from the launch pad at Sriharikota on Saturday at 11:50 India time. india’s this mission took place days after the historic moon landing.

For its four-month journey, the Aditya-L1 rocket was launched carrying scientific instruments to observe the sun’s outermost layers.

The broadcast was watched by nearly 500,000 viewers, while thousands gathered at a viewing gallery near the launch site to see the lift-off of the probe, which will aim to study solar winds, which can cause disturbance on Earth commonly seen as auroras.

India Launched Another Rocket To Observe The Sun

According to ISRO, the spacecraft is carrying “seven scientific payloads for the systematic study of the sun”, all of which were indigenously developed in collaborations between India’s space agency and scientific institutes.

Named after the Hindi word for the sun, the Aditya-L1 launch follows India beating Russia late last month to become the first country to land on the south pole of the moon. While Russia had a more powerful rocket, India’s Chandrayaan-3 out-endured the Luna-25 to execute a textbook landing.

The spacecraft is designed to travel about 1.5 million km (930,000 miles) over four months to a kind of parking lot in space where objects tend to stay put because of balancing gravitational forces, reducing fuel consumption for the spacecraft.

India Launched Another Rocket To Observe The Sun

Those positions are called Lagrange Points, named after Italian-French mathematician Joseph-Louis Lagrange.

The mission has the capacity to make a “big bang in terms of science,” said Somak Raychaudhury, who was involved in the development of some components of the observatory, adding that energy particles emitted by the sun can hit satellites that control communications on earth.

“There have been episodes when major communications have gone down because a satellite has been hit by a big corona emission. Satellites in low earth orbit are the main focus of global private players, which makes the Aditya L1 mission a very important project,” he said.

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